Treatment

Cataract Surgery

Overview

Cataract surgery is a common and effective surgical procedure for cataract removal helping to restore clear vision. A cataract is the clouding of the eye’s natural lens, making it difficult to see clearly. The procedure involves replacing the cloudy lens with an artificial one significantly improving eyesight.

Why Cataract Surgery is Required?

• Restores Clear Vision: Cataracts cause blurry and foggy vision that worsens over time. Surgery helps bring back clarity.
• Improves Daily Life: Simple tasks like reading, driving or recognising faces become difficult with cataracts. Surgery makes life easier.
• Prevents Complete Vision Loss: If left untreated cataracts can lead to severe vision impairment or blindness.
• Enhances Color Perception: Colors may look dull or yellowish with cataracts. Surgery restores vibrant and true colors.
• Reduces Glare and Sensitivity: Cataracts cause extreme glare from lights making night driving dangerous. Surgery eliminates this discomfort.
• Quick and Safe Solution: Cataract surgery is a highly successful procedure with minimal risks and a short recovery time.

Key Advantages of Cataract Surgery

• Improved vision: Restores clear and sharp eyesight.
• Enhanced quality of life: Makes daily activities easier and more enjoyable.
• Quick recovery: Most people recover fast from cataract eye surgery.
• Safe and effective: A widely performed eye operation cataract with high success rates.
• Better color perception: Colors appear brighter and more vivid after the procedure.

How Should You Prepare Yourself Before Taking Cataract Surgery Treatment?

• Consult an eye specialist for a detailed examination.
• Stop taking any medications if instructed by your doctor.
• Arrange for someone to drive you home after the cataract surgery.
• Follow pre surgery guidelines such as fasting if necessary.

How Cataract Surgery is Performed?

The procedure is usually quick and painless. Here is how eye cataracts surgery is done:

• Numbing the Eye: Local anesthesia is given to numb the eye.
• Removing the Cloudy Lens: The surgeon makes a tiny incision and breaks the cataract into small pieces using ultrasound waves.
• Placing the New Lens: An artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is inserted in place of the removed lens.
• Closing the Incision: The small incision heals naturally without stitches.

What You Can Expect?

1. Before Procedure:

• Eye tests and measurements to determine the best lens for your vision.
• Instructions on how to prepare for the cataract eye surgery.

2. During Procedure:

• The entire process takes about 15-30 minutes.
• You remain awake but won’t feel pain due to anesthesia.
• Laser cataract surgery is an advanced option for more precise results.

3. After Procedure:

• Vision may be blurry immediately after surgery but improves in a few days.
• Most people can resume normal activities within 24-48 hours.
• Full cataract surgery recovery time is usually a few weeks.

Risk and Potential Complications

Though cataract surgery is safe, there are some rare risks including:

• Infection or swelling
• Temporary discomfort or dry eyes
• Minor risk of retinal detachment
• Increased eye pressure

Results/Outcomes

The results of cataract surgery are highly successful. Most patients experience:

• Significant improvement in vision.
• Quick recovery from cataract surgery with minimal discomfort.
• Long lasting clear vision with the new lens.